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How to Cultivate Focus and Emotion to Our Students?

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The Strategies  of Cultivating Focus and Emotion to the Students The Students entering into the classroom have diverse background, condition or situation, and potency. Majority of them have difficulties in focus and emotion, and it is not easy to tell them to cncentrate or focus in learning. They enter into the classroom with empty brain, and they do not have any purposes to go to school. Therefore, the alternative ways or strategies are very urgent. There are ten strategies that can be used to cultivate focus and emotion to our students in learning. Before understanding the strategies, we should know the definition of focus and emotion in advance. A. The definition of Focus and Emotion 1. The Definition of Focus In the educational context, focus denotes the capacity to direct one's attention and concentration towards a specific objective, subject, or task. This entails the ability to eliminate distractions, sustain attention over time, and actively participate in the learning proc...

How to Teach to Be : Is, Am, and Are Correctly and Easily?

                           Teaching To Be: is, am, are Correctly


A.  what are to be is, am, and are

"To be" is a verb that is used to indicate a state of being or existence. "Is", "am", and "are" are different forms of the verb "to be" that are used in different grammatical contexts.

"Is" is the third person singular form of "to be" and is used with singular subjects, such as "he", "she", "it", and singular nouns. For example, "She is a doctor" or "The book is on the table".

"Am" is the first person singular form of "to be" and is used with the pronoun "I". For example, "I am a student" or "I am tired".

"Are" is the second person singular and plural, and the third person plural form of "to be" and is used with plural subjects, such as "you", "we", "they", and plural nouns. For example, "You are my friend" or "They are playing outside".

In short, "is", "am", and "are" are different forms of the verb "to be" used to indicate a state of being or existence in different grammatical contexts

B. How to Teaching To Be : is, am, are

Teaching the use of "is", "am", and "are" communicatively can be done in several ways, but here are a few tips to get you started:

1. Introduce the concept of "to be": Begin by explaining that "to be" is a verb that expresses a state of being or existence. Explain that it is used to describe people, things, and situations.

2. Use real-life examples: Use examples that your students can relate to, such as "I am a student", "She is a teacher", "They are friends", etc. Encourage your students to come up with their own examples as well.

3. Practice with role-playing: Ask your students to role-play different scenarios where they have to use "is", "am", and "are". For example, ask them to pretend they are introducing themselves to a new friend or explaining what they do for a living.

4. Use visuals: Visual aids such as pictures or diagrams can help students understand the concept of "to be" more easily. For example, you could show a picture of a family and ask your students to describe the relationships between the family members using "is", "am", and "are".

5. Provide plenty of opportunities for practice: Give your students plenty of opportunities to practice using "is", "am", and "are" in context. You could create worksheets, quizzes, or games that focus on using these verbs.

6. Provide feedback: Correct mistakes and provide feedback in a constructive way. Encourage your students to ask questions and clarify any doubts they may have.

7. Encourage real-life practice: Encourage your students to practice using "is", "am", and "are" outside of the classroom. Encourage them to use these verbs in their daily conversations and to pay attention to how native speakers use them in context

C. To be Is, am, and are in negative and Interrogative sentences

1. To be is, am, are in negative sentences

     is, am, and are + not

     ( + ) She is a student

     ( - ) She is not a student

     ( + ) You are happy

     ( - ) You are not happy

2. To be is, am, are in interrogative sentences

     ( + ) They are good football players

     ( ? ) Are they good football players? yes, they are. No, they aren't

     ( + ) He is a diligent student

     ( ? ) Is he a diligent student? yes, he is. No, he isn't

C. The Example of the Use of To Be

     1. in a dialogue

Sure, here's an example of the use of "to be" in a dialogue:

Person 1: Hi, how are you?

Person 2: I'm doing well, thanks. How about you?

Person 1: I'm good, thanks for asking. So, what have you been up to lately?

Person 2: Not much, just been busy with work. I'm a software engineer, so I spend a lot of time coding.

Person 1: Oh, cool. I've always been interested in programming, but I'm not very good at it.

Person 2: It takes practice, but anyone can learn. You just have to be willing to put in the time and effort.

In this dialogue, "to be" is used several times to describe the state of being of the speakers. For example, Person 2 says "I'm doing well" to describe how they are feeling, and "I'm a software engineer" to describe their profession. Person 1 says "I'm good" to describe how they are feeling as well. "To be" is a common verb used in conversation to describe people, things, and situations

b. in a short text

Sure, here's an example of "to be" used in a text:

"John is a student at the University of California. He is studying computer science and is currently in his third year. John's favorite subject is programming, and he spends a lot of time coding outside of class. He is also a member of the university's robotics club, where he works with other students to build robots. In his free time, John enjoys playing video games and watching sci-fi movies. He is hoping to graduate next year and get a job as a software engineer."

In this text, "to be" is used several times to describe John and his situation. For example, "John is a student" and "He is studying computer science" are used to describe John's status as a student and his field of study. "He is currently in his third year" is used to describe John's current academic level. "He is also a member of the university's robotics club" and "He is hoping to graduate next year" are used to describe John's activities and plans for the future. "To be" is a versatile verb that can be used to describe many different aspects of a person's life and situation

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